Archive for the ‘Legislation’ Category

 

The time has come to make yourself HEARD!

Tue, Oct 13th, 2009


The time has come to make yourself HEARD!
Why? Because the Portfolio Committee on Police (National Assembly) has invited interested individuals and organisations to submit written submissions on the Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill (also referred to as the “DNA Bill”)

The adoption of the  DNA Bill now requires public submissions, and lots of them, commenting on the Bill – and it is here that each one of you reading this entry, must take a stand and make the time to email your submissions to jmichaels@parliament.gov.za by no later than 23 October 2009 as to why you think  it is fundamental that this law is passed in SA.  Your email will not be one in a string of unread emails that circulates endlessly, crying out for a change. Your email WILL EFFECT that change, and the more people you tell to comment on the Bill, the more chance we have of ensuring that the Bill is passed by Parliament in its final form.   If ever there was a time to tangibly make a difference in SA, it is now.  Please – make yourself heard.

Invitations for written submissions on the Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill [B2- 2009] have now been called for. PLEASE make yourself heard and email your submissions to the Portfolio Committee on Police before 23 October 2009.

The Portfolio Committee on Police (National Assembly) has invited interested individuals and organisations to submit written submissions on the Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill.

The Bill, in essence, addresses the following issues:

It deals with all aspects of collecting and using DNA in crime detection, especially the use of DNA profiles for criminal intelligence purposes.

It seeks to expand and upgrade the existing DNA database within the SAPS so as to improve the chances of matching a suspect to a crime scene.

The law will allow for DNA profiles to be uplifted from all convicted offenders retrospectively. This means that all criminals can have their DNA profiles taken before release from prison. If they re-offend a match can quickly be made between a crime scene and the offender.

It will also allow police officers (as opposed to registered medical practitioners), to easily uplift a DNA profile from everyone arrested, using a buccal (saliva) swab or finger prick, for entry onto the DNA Database.

It will allow SAPS access to the fingerprint databases held by the Departments of Transport and Home Affairs. This would provide the police with access to over 40 million fingerprints.

Comments can be emailed to Committee Secretary: Mr Jeremy Michaels at jmichaels@parliament.gov.za by no later than 23 October 2009

Enquiries: Mr Jeremy Michaels, tel. (021) 403-3806 / cell 083 709 8445

Issued by: Honourable LS Chikunga, Chairperson: Portfolio Committee on Police

The Bill can also be viewed here: www.pmg.org.za/bill

2nd day in Parliament – a disaster? you decide…

Thu, Oct 8th, 2009

Day Two of the Portfolio Committee on Police (PCP) review of the DNA Bill was to be a presentation by the Saps, Forensic Science Division on the proposed  Implementation Plan and cost implications of the Bill.

To say it was a disaster, is not too far from the truth. However, I have mixed feelings about the course of events of day two: I was despondent on the one hand, due to the total lack of a comprehensive implementation plan  which was supposed to have been presented by SAPS on the day; but encouraged by the fact that the PCP took this omission so seriously. It showed that the PCP are not only intent on reviewing this Bill properly, but they do not take lightly to being treated as if they are simply rubber stamps: this PCP is prepared to put their shoulders to the wheel to implement this crucial Bill, but they are going to make sure that when their job is done, they have a Bill which is worth the paper it is written on, as opposed to a token piece of legislation which will not be capable of making the changes it promises to make to this country.

Vanessa Lynch outside the Old National Assembly, Parliament Buildings, CT

Vanessa Lynch outside the National Assembly, Parliament Buildings, CT

The proceedings kicked off with the Chairperson reiterating that this Bill addresses the fragmentation that is currently present in the Justice System. She went on to say that she believes that it is important for criminals to be accountable for their actions but this entails the need for the different departments involved in crime resolution in SA which form the ‘criminal justice cluster’ to ‘talk’ to one another. Their intention, she went on, is to address the various serious issues the Bill brings to the fore, but with the overall intention to  overcome these serious obstacles in order to move ahead with the Bill.

The presentation by the SAPS then commenced with a summary of the current legal position, and went on to look at the legislative challenges the current legal position poses. A comparative analysis was made between the UK and SA insofar as DNA profiling statistics impacted on crime detection and resolution. This was followed by a number of recommendations to strengthen the SAPS forensic crime fighting capacity as well as a summary of the new Bill and the areas of the Bill which the SAPS felt needed ‘tweaking’. Some of the benefits of a strengthened forensic crime fighting capacity were then covered.

The real issue of the day, namely  the proposed “implementation plan” was then addressed on one page of the power point presentation as follows:

“The Implementation of the Bill will require significant capacity expansion in respect of both human and other resources, which will require funding to undertake the development of a business systems re-engineering plan (including current and to be process mapping). Additional personnel will have to be trained and retention strategies, such as an occupation specific dispensation, will have to implemented to retain scarce skills within the forensic science filed.

The Bill has been provisionally costed and a business plan developed to map the incremental implementation of the Bill. National Treasury has been consulted in order to secure a budget for the implementation of the Bill”.

And that, was the end of the presentation and the sum total of the implementation plan by the SAPS.

Naturally, and understandably, the Chairperson was far from satisfied with the extent and detail of the Implementation Plan presented to the PCP and she stated that they had expected a proper implementation plan, which was the sole purpose for this sitting.

Inside the Parliament Buildings

Inside the Parliament Buildings

The Divisional Commissioner of the Forensic Science Laboratory (FSL), Mr du Toit was then called on to present what he called a “High Level Draft Implementation Plan” by way of a second power point presentation to the PCP. Du Toit spoke briefly about a phased-in approach and mentioned two main aspects of the plan, namely that the R200 million that had been allocated to the FSL by the National Treasury for 2009, had needed to be ‘sliced’ between the different departments. He said that the phased-in approach would require ‘compiling inputs for DNA & fingerprinting for the Bill and new instructions based on the approved Bill’.  It would also require reviewing existing learning programs and compiling DNA awareness programs. In addition, they would need to perform a DNA Capacity ‘gap analysis’ which would  increase the capacity of DNA examinations at the FSL (i.e. they must make provision for an extra 1 million DNA samples coming through the system if the Bill is approved). They would need more equipment, further appointments & training of DNA examiners and they would need to build, equip and maintain new DNA lab facilities. The Commissioner stated that the FSL does not have the capacity right now to process the number of samples envisioned by the Bill, if it was to be implemented today – he stressed that it must therefore be a ‘phased’ in approach.

This marked the end of the Divisional Commissioner’s presentation on the anticipated cost and implementation of the Bill.

The PCP were still not satisfied with the extent to which the FSL had presented the proposed implementation of the Bill. They had expected a comprehensive and detailed plan listing what would be required by the FSL as a result of the implementation of this Bill, how they would go about implementing these requirements and what the cost of each requirement would be going forward. Members of the PCP felt that the FSL had been given ample time since the last ad hoc Portfolio Committee meeting in March this year, to put together such a plan, and they were wholly dissatisfied with the quality of the information that was being presented to them.

So strong was their reaction to the presentation, they simply said it was not acceptable. They felt that this Bill will cost the SA Government a huge amount of money and they are therefore not prepared to deal with it in a haphazard manner. The implementation was previously a big issue to the last Portfolio Committee, and it remains so and it therefore cannot be dealt with on vague assumptions and contradictory figures. They said that the starting point must be how much it will cost to implement the Bill and then a breakdown of these costs must be given. Moreover, this information will need to be given to the PCP at least a week before the presentation so that they have the time to read and understand the information given to them.

The Chairperson concluded the meeting as follows:

“We asked for an implementation plan, but as we sit here, we do not know how much the FSL thinks the Bill will cost the SAPS in terms of both money and resources, nor whether they have the skills to implement it. … What the PCP  needs to know is simply how much will it cost? We cannot  accept a situation where we call a meeting and there is no preparation for that meeting. One page posing as an implementation plan is not good enough. We want a proper implementation plan. This has been another wasted day and  it is very unfortunate. Many people believe that Members of Parliament do not read the information given to us nor that we prepare for our meetings in advance. This may have been the case in the past but it is not the case with us. This is not the first time we have asked the department to present an implementation plan, and it has failed to do so. We thank the FSL for ‘touring’ to Cape Town but ask that in future,  people who want to tour to Cape Town, pay for it themselves and not take it from the department’s money. It cannot be acceptable that we have senior members who don’t prepare for meetings. This is the 2nd time this has happened, and it won’t happen again…

Meeting adjourned.”

They advised us that they will inform of  us of the date of the next meeting of the PCP to hear a proper implementation plan, which they emphasised will be sooner rather than later….

Need I say anything more? No. I think the closing comments by the Chairperson summed up the tone of the meeting and the disappointment of the PCP with regard to the presentation given to them. The PCP jointly agreed that the Chairperson should address a letter to the National Police Commissioner , cc’ing the Minister of Police, asking the National Police Commissioner to address the PCP himself and advising them as to what steps he thinks should be taken next..

From my side, I am deeply disappointed that the start of the 2nd review process has been so controversial – however, the fact that this PCP is serious about producing a Bill that can actually make the changes it is designed to make, means that we will at the end of the day have something of value –  it may take some time, but better that than a Bill that is worthless and takes us nowhere.

Vanessa.

First day in Parliament: the DNA Bill

Tue, Oct 6th, 2009

I am sitting in Room G26 in the National Assembly Building in Parliament whilst I am writing this entry. The Portfolio Committee on Police (PCP) is in front of me and they are the new “kids on the block” who have been tasked with being responsible for reviewing and hopefully, passing, the DNA Bill – their Chairperson is Mrs Lydia Sindisiwe Chikunga  (who introduces herself to us as “Sindi” and points out that she is a South African, albeit she has been told that she has a Malawian surname!).

Today’s presentation to the PCP was given by the Parliamentary Research Committee, namely Ms Sueanne Isaac, Ms Patricia Whittle and Mr Mpisi.

Ms Whittle started off proceedings with a summary of the Bill, highlighting various issues which the PCP should consider during this review process. She basically went through some of the issues raised in the last review process as well as highlighted some new issues which they should consider. Unfortunately she continued to confuse the difference between a DNA sample and a DNA profile, and failed to mention that the previous Portfolio Committee had already agreed with the Police that the sample will be destroyed once a suitable profile had been obtained from the sample.

Ms Isaac followed with her presentation and focused on the issues raised by Ms Whittle and provided a brief overview of DNA Databases and the way they are managed in the UK and USA. Some of her stats were inaccurate and outdated, but on the whole she tried to cover most bases, namely: the constitutional issues which will be raised by the Bill, the implementation of the Bill and the cost implications of implementing the Bill.

Mr Mpisi ended off the presentation by the Research Committee and highlighted the importance of the Bill in the country’s fight against crime. He spoke about the fact that the Bill seeks to enhance the investigative capacity of police to fight crime and the usefulness of DNA not only in its ability to exonerate the innocent but for prosecuting the guilty. Moreover, he highlighted the fact that the larger the DNA Database in SA,  the higher the probability of catching  criminals, and ultimately that it will provide crime deterrence.

Mr Mpisi then looked at the storage of samples, misuse of DNA and the location of Crime Labs in SA. He spoke about the importance of looking at utilising private labs to enhance the capacity of the State Labs. Well done Mr Mpisi for raising such a salient point! Not only that but he spoke about the issue of DNA Awareness Training (the PCP needs to know about our DNA Awareness Training DVD!)

The Secretary of the Previous Ad Hoc Portfolio Committee then presented the findings of the last Committee and the concerns raised by that  Committee. He highlighted the fact that time constraints prevented the previous Committee from completing their work. He stressed that more time should be given to public commentary as there were serious legal and ethical considerations that had been raised and needed to be considered in this Bill.

The Chairperson then ended the session by stating that she wants to finalise this Bill during this Parliamentary session. She invited clarity seeking questions as it is a very technical Bill. Questions and comments by the PCP included:

1. Why five years for retention – what is the significance of 5 years? what is the issue of privacy – what rights are going to be invaded?

2. This Bill presents three areas of concern – (1) security of the information; (2) capacity of the police and (3) the cost that will go with implementing the Bill.

3. This Bill must be opened to the public to debate on the issues of rights of privacy.

4. Previous experience with Police: when asked if they have money to implement an Act which will affect them and whether they have the capacity – and they say Yes: but they have been wrong. So – how do we ensure that this Bill will be properly budgeted. So we have to establish: do they have the capacity? do they have the money?

5. Issue of the Constitutionality of the Bill raised.

6. Why is the Police Committee dealing with the Bill and not Justice because there are so many issues of Constitutionality.

7. Will the Police have the Capacity to implement the Bill? And what is the rush to pass this Bill?

8. How is the DNA taken from people?

9. High rate of turnover of staff at the State Forensic Labs – have you established why? Is there a high turnover rate of staff in overseas State Labs?

10. Do other countries use both private and state labs to process DNA?

11. Concerns about allowing ‘any’ police being able to take a DNA sample – it is too open for corruption.

12. Are the challenges facing first world countries using DNA for crime detection the same as in developing countries?

13. Does the Human Tissue Act apply to this Act? Is it applicable?

The final words of the Chairperson: there is pressure to finalise this Bill, so yes, it must be finalised.

What struck me most today is the omission of what should have been done first and foremost: quite simply a brief presentation by a Forensic Scientist from the State Forensic Lab explaining to this Committee what DNA profiling is in a criminal context and how it is used in a National DNA Database for crime prevention, detection and deterrence. Without this basic knowledge, it makes it very difficult for this Committee to consider such a technical Bill without the basic understanding of the processes and science behind this Bill….

Tomorrow the PCP will hear from the State Forensic Lab how it aims to implement the Bill. Watch this space for details of their presentation.

Yours from Parliament,

Vanessa.

DNA Bill parliamentary review process begins tomorrow (6 Oct ’09)

Mon, Oct 5th, 2009

Finally, we received the good news today that the Portfolio Committee on Police (PCP) has published their draft programme, which includes a comprehensive process to consider and review the DNA Bill, full details of which appear below. I will be attending Parliament on each of the days the PCP has nominated to review the Bill, and shall be publishing full details of the review process on this blog. You will note that public comment will be invited on the 28 October and 30 October 2009, respectively and I hope that we can rely on every one of you to send in your written support for this Bill, when called for.

Vanessa.

Herewith the programme for the DNA Bill review:
PORTFOLIO COMMITTEE ON POLICE
DRAFT PROGRAMME: CRIMINAL LAW (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill (the “DNA Bill”)

Tuesday, 6 October 2009:    09:30-13:00 Background & Analysis: on the Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill – Parliament Research Unit
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

Wednesday, 7 October 2009: 09:30-13:00 Briefing and Implementation plan: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill [B2-2009]
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

28 October 2009: 09:30-17:00 Public Hearings: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill [B2-2009]
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)
Friday 30 October 2009: 09:30-17:00 Public Hearings: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill [B2-2009]
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

Tuesday, 3 November 2009: 09:30-13:00 Public Hearings: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill [B2-2009]
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

Wednesday, 4 November 2009: 09:30-17:00 Deliberations: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill [B2-2009]
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

Friday 6 November, 2009: 09:30-17:00 Deliberations: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill [B2-2009]
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

Tuesday, 10 November, 2009:     09:30-17:00 Deliberations: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill [B2-2009]

PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

Wednesday, 11 November 2009: 09:30-17:00 Deliberations: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill [B2-2009]
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

Friday, 13 November 2009:    09:30-17:00 Deliberations: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill [B2-2009]
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

Tuesday, 17 November 2009: 09:30-17:00 Deliberations: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill [B2-2009]
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

Wednesday, 18 November 2009    09:30-13:00
Formal Consideration: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedure) Amendment Bill
PARLIAMENT (Cape Town)

23 November– 16 December 2009 CONSTITUENCY PERIOD

17 December 2009-January 2010
LEAVE PERIOD

Changing lives in Bloemfontein!

Tue, Sep 15th, 2009

I am writing this blog en route from Bloemfontein – ‘why Bloemfontein?’ you may ask. Why indeed! In the last 24 hours I have visited the Free State University, been part of the most dynamic group of people who are literally changing peoples lives in SA and twisted the ear off a Member of Parliament who assures me that our DNA Bill will be passed by March 2010!

My first stop after arriving in ‘Bloem’ at lunchtime yesterday was the Free State University,  where the first Forensic Honours Degree will be launched in 2010. Myself and my co-director, Dr Carolyn Hancock,  met with the Head of the Genetics Dept. as well as the Dean. Not only do they have the vision of where the future of DNA Forensic lies in this country, but they have the

Students at work at the UFS Genetics Dept.

Students at work at the UFS Genetics Dept.

passion with which to do it. The Dean asked not only what they can do to provide the first set of students with all that they need to become  the first and best group of students to obtain this Honours degree, but more importantly, what can they do to ensure that one day they have an entire building that hosts a variety of forensic specialities which will become the centre of excellence in SA for this type of training.  This is one of the many reasons we support the UFS in their bid to host this degree – their passion, their commitment and their vision. The DNA Project’s efforts to ensure that the placement of millions of rands worth of forensic analyst equipment will  be installed at the first institution offering this degree, for use by the students next year, will accordingly be extended to the UFS. The DNA Project will also assist with funding a lecturer position at the UFS for one year to ensure the maximum intake of students . The course material the DNA Project have funded will be given at no charge to the UFS (and any other institution wishing to offer this degree), for use in their Honours course and the P.U.B. (see www.pub.org.za –  a division of the Dept. of Science & Technology) have offered to launch this new and exciting degree next year. Applications for entry into this degree close on the 9 October, so if this is something you have always wanted to do, now is your chance — but be warned, they are only taking the top students, as already the course is over-scribed…[email Prof. Spies for further details SpiesJJ.SCI@ufs.ac.za ]

IMG_0876

CEO of Computershare, Stan Lorge, thanking the Change a Life Cycle support team

Carolyn and myself left the UFS feeling buoyant. All the hard work that has been put into developing this degree and all the trust put into us by our sponsors, has been converted into a tangible reality. We will be seeing the first specialist forensic analysts  graduating at the end of 2010, and we know, that this is only the beginning…
From the UFS we headed off to welcome back the cyclists who had just completed the 2009 Change a Life Cycle “Mystery Tour”. This group of cyclists, led by its one in a million, tour director, Ursula du Plooy arrived en masse with all their support staff, and of course, the most humble of men, Computershare CEO, Stan Lorge. Stan calls himself the ‘hanger on’. But in fact the truth is that this man is the hope to which we all hang! Stan, together with Ursula, have succeeded in changing the lives of so many through their commitment to the Change a Life Trust, which makes my passion to the DNA Project look feeble. The camaraderie that was apparent at the Gala Dinner held last night was palpable; the energy was extreme. Coupled with an extravaganza of an evening, hosted by Southern Sun, which had the likes of PJ Powers lighting up the stage with old classics such as Shosholoza, and Barry Hilton cracking up the audience, it was an honour and privilege to be part of such an exceptional group of people. At dinner, I sat next to Paul Conn who is the president of the Computershare Global Capital Markets Group, and is based in New York. Paul had just ridden the cycle race. It was his first time visit to SA, and despite his extensive travels throughout the world, he was delighted to be in Bloemfontein and part of this tour. His generosity to the Change a Life Trust has been extraordinary, and to boot, he purchased the 11 remaining raffle tickets on the night, at R500 a piece without a second thought. Paul kindly offered me one of those raffle tickets to gain free entry into the Cycle Race next year, which sadly I didn’t win! I will have to start looking for a willing sponsor, so that next year, I too can take part in the race and not just welcome the brave home!

Stan Lorge & Ursula du Plooy with Miss SA, Tatum Keshwar at the Change a Life Gala Dinner held in Bloemfontein last night

Stan Lorge & Ursula du Plooy with Miss SA, Tatum Keshwar at the Change a Life Gala Dinner held in Bloemfontein last night

I think the words of Russell Loubser, CEO of JSE were particularly moving — he struck a cord deep within us all and reminded us all to stay close to the reason we all partake in one way or another in the Change a Life Cycle race — he challenged us all to make this an event that will last for another 20 years and that we all stay committed to the reason that we want to be a part of this life changing annual event. From my side, my gratitude towards the sponsors of this race is difficult to put into words. The support the DNA Project receives from the Change a Life Trust  is overwhelming. We take this responsibility very seriously and hope that all  the cyclists and their support team recognise that the DNA Project’s objectives are being achieved as a result of every turn of the wheel they generate.

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Vanessa Lynch, PJ Powers & Carolyn Hancock at the Change a Life Cycle Gala Dinner

Looking back to this time last year, we have managed to assist with the draftimg of new DNA legislation, have it introduced into Parliament where it is currently being reviewed, produce a DNA awareness training DVD to educate first on crime scene responding officers, security guards and paramedics on how to preserve and contain critical DNA evidence and develop the course material for the first in Africa, let alone SA, Forensic Honours Degree. Next year, we not only hope to have the legislation in place, but would like to see it being implemented and to be able to stand in front of all of you and show you the profiles of the first convicted offenders’ dna profiles on the National DNA Database…

To end off my whirlwind 24 hours in Bloemfontein, I sat down in the aeroplane to return to Cape Town this morning, and happened to be sitting next to Portfolio Committee Chairperson, Ms Maggie Sotyu! Ms Sotyu was the Chair of the previous ad hoc Portfolio Committee tasked with reviewing the DNA Bill in the first quarter of 2009. That ad hoc Committee has now been replaced by a new Committee following the April 2009 elections and newly elected MP’s, but I succeeded in twisting Ms Sotyu’s ear for the better part of the flight and the good news is that she is confident that the DNA Bill has been given priority and she sees it being finalised between now and the close of Parliament in March 2010. More importantly, the issues that were raised n the last review process, she feels have been for the most part addressed and she believes that the next review will not be as complicated as the last. I take this chance meeting as a good sign and an indication that whilst we still have a huge amount of work to do, we have in fact come quite far together in our race — which is the race against crime in SA. If the passion I witnessed last night, continues to burn, I know that together, we can do this and take back from the small minority in this country, what is rightfully ours — our right to feel free & safe in our own country.

The safety belt lights have come on, and we are ready to land. Cape Town may be the Mother City, but Bloemfontein is where it’s at!
Vanessa.

The DNA Bill is back!

Thu, Sep 3rd, 2009

Parliament, 2 September 2009:  the Speaker of the National Assembly has referred  the Criminal Law (Forensic  Procedures) Amendment  Bill to the  to the Portfolio Committee on Police for consideration and report, the committee to confer with the Portfolio Committee on Justice and Constitutional Development.

DNA Bill revived

Tue, Jul 28th, 2009

The Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill was reintroduced to Parliament in the National Assembly last week. We will now wait to hear which Portfolio Committee will be assigned to review the Bill. It is expected to be announced next week and it is hoped that the Bill will be finalised during the next Parliamentary Session which will run from 4th August 2009 until the 23rd November 2009.

For a detailed review of the Parliamentary Legislative Process click here Reviewing the Legislative Process in Parliament

Minister of Justice to “push ahead with the processing of the Bill dealing with the collection and analysis of fingerprints and DNA.”

Thu, Jun 25th, 2009

On the 24 June 2009, Mr Jeff Radebe, MP Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development,  in his Budget Vote Speech, stated that there is a constitutional obligation on all spheres of government and all organs of state within each sphere to cooperate in mutual trust and good faith and collectively fight crime.

The Minister went on to say that one of his primary challenges, will be to seek to
restore mutual trust and good faith between the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) and the other law enforcement agencies. Criminals should not escape because of the infighting between law enforcement agencies. To this end, he envisages taking this matter up in the Criminal Justice Cluster so that they can come up with concrete and workable solutions to create a spirit of cooperation in the fight against crime.

In particular, the Minister had the following to say regarding the important Draft DNA Bill that is awaiting finalisation by Parliament:

“The Honourable Members will also be reminded of the work of the Cluster in ensuring the efficiency of the Criminal Justice System. A lot of work has been done in the Review of the Criminal Justice System in conducting initial research of the changes required. The results of this research will be made available very soon. My Department, together with the Cluster, will as required, commence implementing some of the recommendations arising form the Review. In this regard, we will also push ahead with the processing of the Bill dealing with the collection and analysis of fingerprints and DNA. This Bill is currently before Parliament. “

The Deputy Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development, Mr Andries Nel, MP, supported the Minister’s statements in his Budget Vote speech on the same day, by stating that:

“Significant strides have been made in developing legislation in respect of a number of important areas, including the protection of vulnerable groups, in particular, women and children. The Department intends finalising four very important outstanding pieces of legislation this year. These are the Traditional Courts Bill, the Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill and the Superior Courts Bill together with a Constitution Amendment Bill.

In light of the above statements, it is anticipated that the DNA Bill will be re-introduced to Parliament in early August this year.

Click on the below links to read the full Budget Vote Speech of both the Minister and Deputy Minister of Justice & Constitutional Judgement.

http://www.dnaproject.co.za/trigger/uploads//20090624_dmin_Budget2009DM.pdf
http://www.dnaproject.co.za/trigger/uploads//20090624_min_Budget2009.pdf

Report: Ad Hoc Committee on Forensic DNA Bill

Sun, Mar 29th, 2009

Click here to read the Final Committee Report in respect of the Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill [B2-2009] dated 23 March 2009 http://www.dnaproject.co.za/trigger/uploads//Ad Hoc PC Report.March 26 2009.pdf

The DNA Project attended the final Committee meeting in respect of the Bill on Monday, 23 March 2009, and it was with great disappointment to hear that the Ad Hoc Portfolio Committee, who had been tasked with urgently considering the Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill [B2-2009] – (the Bill), concluded that due to time constraints, they were unable to pass the Bill during this parliamentary session.

It was surprising to hear that so much emphasis had been placed on the time constraints the Committee were under, when in fact the Committee only convened to discuss the Bill six times between 13th January 2009 (the date the Bill was adopted by Cabinet) and 23rd March 2009 (the day the report was issued). It is not clear why so little time was actually spent deliberating on the Bill, but be that as it may, we now have to wait until after the elections on the 22 April 2009 to hear who will be elected as the Chairperson of the Committee and which Members of Parliament will sit on the next Portfolio Committee to consider the Bill.

If one reads the Committee Report, one will note that constitutional issues as well as the lack of an implementation plan were cited as reasons for not being able to pass the Bill. It is unusual for a Portfolio Committee to decide upon issues of Constitutionality, especially as the only authority in South Africa which is entitled to determine the constitutionality of any provision of law, is in fact the Constitutional Court. As one member correctly pointed out “it appeared as if the Committee’s main concern had been about the implementation and not about the provisions of the Bill itself” which he had found somewhat strange since the Committee had to create the legal framework. He went on to say that “a paragraph would have resolved the matter of how the implementation of the Bill should proceed”.The roll out strategy as it had been mentioned on more than one occasion, was in his view, an invalid argument. The question of how it would be implemented was not meant to be something that held back the law in itself. Lastly, he went on to say that the time had not been too short, the problem had been other commitments which were given priority. Parliament had not been sitting for a while now and the Committee could have sat for 3, 4 or 5 days if necessary in order to finalise this very important legislation.

Click here to read the minutes of the final meeting of the Committee and the comments and concerns expressed by members of the Committee http://www.pmg.org.za/report/20090323-committee-report-criminal-law-forensic-procedures-amendment-bill-adop

The Department of Justice, led by the Criminal Justice Review Team took great pains to properly research the Bill and looked at international best practice to ensure that this piece of legislation contained all the necessary provisions to ensure the successful regulation and expansion of our National DNA Database. The chair repeatedly suggested that the Committee should embark on a roadshow to look at best practices such as in “Brazil, Australia and the USA”. It is submitted with respect, that the information they require in respect of the best practices worldwide is freely available on the web and the DNA Project has in fact sent the Criminal Justice Review team detailed information which describes the different practices worldwide. Why then would they need to actually physically visit these labs overseas when the information is available?

A further frustration is the fact that they ended off the meeting by all agreeing how disappointed they were that this legislation had not been passed, and that this legislation is urgently required to combat crime — if they did indeed feel this urgency, why did they not spend even more time on the Bill during the allotted time? The chair said that they will recommend to the next PC that they treat it as urgent.

So what now?

We have to wait for the elections to pass, whereafter a new portfolio committee will be convened, and the process will begin again – hopefully the work that has been done to date insofar as the redrafting of some of the provisions of the Bill, will not be negated, and hopefully too the new Committee will stick to their mandate, which is not to decide on the constitutionality of the Bill, nor whether they are satisfied with the implementation plan presented to them but whether it is implementable in law.

One must also bear in mind that a National DNA Database already exists in SA, despite the new Bill, and that it is unregulated by an appropriate law, renders it more open to abuse than the new Bill which will regulate its use and protect it from abuse – the Committee’s delays therefore are simply perpetuating a situation that urgently requires regulation.

The National Treasury in the meantime were satisfied enough with the implementation plan presented to it in February to grant the FSL R5.4 billion to implement the expansion of a National DNA Database. That the Committee have not seen fit to support these efforts means that there is a risk that these funds may be lost if not utilised as envisaged.

The South African public needs to ensure that constant pressure is applied on the new Committee to compel them to stand by their final recommendation in the Report which states that:

“The importance of the Bill in the fight against crime cannot be overemphasized. The Committee is totally committed to the fight against crime and view it as an absolute priority.

The Committee recommends that the next Parliament consider this Bill as a matter of urgency.”

Let us make sure that we hold them to these sentiments and recommendations…

Forensic Bill Ad Hoc Committee Meeting 23/03/09

Sat, Mar 21st, 2009

Ad Hoc Committee on the Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill
Chairperson: Ms M M Sotyu, ANC MP
? 021 403 3806 021 403 2808 ?076 1682230 * jmichaels@parliament.gov.za
PO BOX 15, CAPE TOWN, 8000

_____________________________________________________________________

* AMENDED NOTICE **

13 March 2009

Ad Hoc Committee on the Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill

** DATE : Monday, 23 March 2009 **

** TIME : 12:00 hrs **

VENUE : V227, 2nd floor, Old Assembly Building

CHAIRPERSON
Ms. MM Sotyu

AGENDA

Formal Consideration of Committee Report: Criminal Law (Forensic Procedures) Amendment Bill

NB: If you’re an alternate member to this Committee, please discuss your possible participation in the meetings with the members of your party as well as your Chief Whip.

Enquiries: Jeremy – ext 3806 or email at jmichaels@parliament.gov.za